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SUSPICION OF FRAUD

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Quoted from DCPro Discussion Forum (23 – 25 Feb, 2016)

IMAG0887 (2)

My Fuji

QUESTION

L/C allows shipment from USA to India.

In the B/L, both the place of receipt and port of loading indicate “New Jersey” and port of discharge and place of destination as name of Indian port.

B/L only states a vessel name of xxxx. No indication that any transhipment has been made. No mention of any second vessel name in the B/L.

On enquiry, it found that goods are loaded to new vessel yyy (from vessel xxx) at Seoul, Korea port on the way to the India.

Can we consider this as “fraud”? Shipping company may intentionally hide such “transhipment” information from the banks.

Your thoughts, please.

Shahed
Toronto

——–

ANSWER

Hi,

A nominated bank acting on its nomination, a confirming bank (if any) or the issuing bank shall examine the documents to determine, on the basis of the documents alone, whether or not the documents appear on their face to constitute a complying presentation. If the presentation is complying, it must honour. It cannot refuse to honor based on its suspicion of fraud unless it gets a court order preventing it from honouring the LC.

Kind regards,

N.H Duc

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2 Comments

  1. Palani

    April 20, 2016 at 8:51 pm

    Dear Sir,

    1.In LC nothing mentioned about place of receipt and place of discharge but BL shows as below.

    Place of receipt: Antwerp
    Port of Loading:Antwerp
    Port of Discharge: Jebel ALi
    Place of delivery: Jebel Ali

    2. BL has the cluase ‘RECEIVED FOR SHIPMENT IN APPARENT GOOD ORDER AND CONDITION’ and Shipped on board date as 15-04-2016. There is no notation of “Shipped on board”

    Can this be considered as Shipped on board BL?

    Reply

    • mroldman

      April 22, 2016 at 3:11 pm

      Hi,

      1) For a bill of lading pre-printed “shipped on board” with or without place of receipt and NO indication of a means of pre-carriage, no on board notation is needed and the date of issue is considered to be the date of shipment.

      2) For a bill of lading pre-printed “received for shipment ” with or without place of receipt and NO indication of a means of pre-carriage, a dated on board notation is required.

      3) I tend to treat the wording “Shipped on board date as 15 – 04 -2016” as a dated on board notation.

      Kind regards,
      Mr. Old Man

      Reply

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