Mr Old Man PARTIAL SHIPMENTS UNDER SUB-ARTICLE 31 (B) QUESTION Dear Mr. Old Man, LC does not allow partial shipments. Documents were presented to the issuing bank in two separate covering schedules. The first set reached the issuing bank’s counter on 5 O… Read More
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
The Bánh Xèo Lady of Nồi Rang Market 27 Mar 2026 Many years ago, when Mr. Old Man was still strong enough to cycle from mountains to sea, wandering through rural landscapes in search of simple yet meaningful things, Nồi Rang Market was one of those memorable stops. That journey later became an article titled “Discovering Rural Charm: Cycling to Nồi Rang Market”, published on Mr. Old Man’s blog. (For those …
Forged Documents under LCs: Who Bears the Risk? 27 Mar 2026 Intro Most LC transactions pass quietly, exactly as they should. But every now and then, a set of documents raises a different kind of question—one that no banker enjoys facing. This Q&A revisits how banks should respond when presented documents turn out to be forged, and why the answer is rarely as straightforward as the rules suggest. Question Dear Mr. …
Transferable LCs – Who Really Gets Paid, and When? 27 Mar 2026 Transferable LCs often look straightforward—but once you get into the details, they rarely are. When money is involved, two questions always come up: who gets paid, and when? And are we really dealing with two independent sets of documents? Let’s keep it simple. QUESTION Dear Mr. Old Man, I have two questions regarding transferable letters of credit: When the second …
Trở lại chợ Nồi Rang 25 Mar 2026 Mấy hôm trước, Mr. Old Man có dịp trở lại chợ Nồi Rang — một ngôi chợ quê mang cái tên mộc mạc đã có từ mấy trăm năm. Lần trở lại này, Mr. Old Man mang theo một món quà đặc biệt. Một tấm ảnh khổ lớn, lồng khung chỉn chu — chụp cô hàng bánh xèo, người sáu …
House Air Waybill under LCs – Is the Title a Discrepancy? 25 Mar 2026 In documentary credit practice, transport documents often come with different titles that can make examiners uneasy. One common example is the “House Air Waybill.” Does its title alone justify a discrepancy? Let’s take a closer look. QUESTION Dear Sir, We have asked for airway bill only. However, we have received an airway bill titled “House Air Waybill”. Can we raise …
Language of Documents under LCs – Keep It Simple 25 Mar 2026 A recurring question in document examination is whether the flexibility allowed by ISBP on language may, in practice, create more problems than it solves—especially in an era of AI-driven translations. QUESTION Dear Mr. Old Man, ISBP 821 A21(b) states that when a credit is silent regarding the language of documents, they may be issued in any language. In practice, could …
Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary without involving an advising bank? Is this permissible under UCP 600, and what risks should the parties consider? Let’s look at a question from Gerson Mário. Question Dear Mr. … Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading? In international trade, many disputes arise not because parties misunderstand UCP 600, but because they mix up legal requirements with commercial practices. A reader recently asked Mr. Old Man about two common concerns in timber imports from Africa: whether the L/C expiry date must be linked to the shipping transit time, and whether removing the word “Clean” from “Clean On … Read More
Does Field 39A Cover Quantity Tolerance? A reader recently sent Mr. Old Man an interesting question about quantity tolerance under an L/C. The issue sounds simple at first glance, but in practice it often creates confusion between sales contract terms, the wording of the credit, and the application of UCP 600 Article 30. Here is the question and discussion. Question Dear Mr. Old Man, I would … Read More
CAN A COMMERCIAL INVOICE EXCEED THE LC AMOUNT? One area that occasionally causes confusion under UCP 600 is the relationship between Article 18(b) and Article 30(a). Many practitioners assume that a commercial invoice may exceed the LC amount only where the credit expressly allows a tolerance, or where the words “about” or “approximately” are used in connection with the credit amount under Article 30(a). However, Article 18(b) provides … Read More
Đừng để “ngoại ngữ” thành… “ngại ngữ” Hôm nay một bạn hiện đang định cư ở Mỹ đăng tút khoe đang tập nói tiếng Anh. Bạn lớn tuổi rồi mới bắt đầu học nói nên giọng còn ngọng nghịu, nghe chưa rõ lắm. Nhưng Mr. Old Man thấy vậy lại quý. Ở tuổi đó mà vẫn chịu khó mở miệng học cái mới đã đáng nể rồi. … Read More
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM? Lading (CPBL), and freight notations on the bill of lading. If a credit is issued under CFR terms, should the bill of lading necessarily indicate “Freight Prepaid”? And if the LC instead requires “Freight Payable as per Charter Party”, would that create a discrepancy or inconsistency with the stated Incoterm? This Q&A discusses the difference between documentary compliance under UCP … Read More
GROWING OLD: WHO WILL TAKE CARE OF US? Mr. Old Man occasionally reads the Perspective section on VNExpress and genuinely enjoys it. True to its name, Perspective is often not a playground for professional journalists, but a place where people who have spent years bumping into life share their experiences, observations, and thoughts. Today, Mr. Old Man read an article titled “When We Grow Old, Who Will Support … Read More
American Retirement, Vietnamese Retirement While enjoying a morning coffee and checking emails, Mr. Old Man came across a post on Quora. A Western lady was sharing what a typical day looked like for her newly retired husband. What surprised Mr. Old Man was that the post contained no profound philosophy or life-changing wisdom. It simply described an ordinary day: exercising in the morning, having … Read More
If Only a U70 Brain Had an “Upgrade Storage” Button One morning over coffee, Mr. Old Man opened the Notes app on his phone, intending to write about something brilliant. He unlocked the phone. Opened the Notes app. Then… just stared at the screen. Completely forgot what he had wanted to write. Many people in their sixties or seventies probably know that feeling well. Before opening the phone, ideas are … Read More
Want Stability? Build Your Own Home Today, Facebook reminded me of something that happened 17 years ago. A reader asked where Mr. Old Man was “moving” to. Well, the house in question wasn’t a real one. It was an online home. About 20 years ago, when Yahoo 360 was launched, Mr. Old Man enthusiastically built a little corner on the Internet to share articles and Q&As … Read More
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary without involving an advising bank? Is this permissible under UCP 600, and what risks should the parties consider? Let’s look at a question from Gerson Mário. Question Dear Mr. … Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading? In international trade, many disputes arise not because parties misunderstand UCP 600, but because they mix up legal requirements with commercial practices. A reader recently asked Mr. Old Man about two common concerns in timber imports from Africa: whether the L/C expiry date must be linked to the shipping transit time, and whether removing the word “Clean” from “Clean On … Read More
Does Field 39A Cover Quantity Tolerance? A reader recently sent Mr. Old Man an interesting question about quantity tolerance under an L/C. The issue sounds simple at first glance, but in practice it often creates confusion between sales contract terms, the wording of the credit, and the application of UCP 600 Article 30. Here is the question and discussion. Question Dear Mr. Old Man, I would … Read More
CAN A COMMERCIAL INVOICE EXCEED THE LC AMOUNT? One area that occasionally causes confusion under UCP 600 is the relationship between Article 18(b) and Article 30(a). Many practitioners assume that a commercial invoice may exceed the LC amount only where the credit expressly allows a tolerance, or where the words “about” or “approximately” are used in connection with the credit amount under Article 30(a). However, Article 18(b) provides … Read More
Đừng để “ngoại ngữ” thành… “ngại ngữ” Hôm nay một bạn hiện đang định cư ở Mỹ đăng tút khoe đang tập nói tiếng Anh. Bạn lớn tuổi rồi mới bắt đầu học nói nên giọng còn ngọng nghịu, nghe chưa rõ lắm. Nhưng Mr. Old Man thấy vậy lại quý. Ở tuổi đó mà vẫn chịu khó mở miệng học cái mới đã đáng nể rồi. … Read More
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM? Lading (CPBL), and freight notations on the bill of lading. If a credit is issued under CFR terms, should the bill of lading necessarily indicate “Freight Prepaid”? And if the LC instead requires “Freight Payable as per Charter Party”, would that create a discrepancy or inconsistency with the stated Incoterm? This Q&A discusses the difference between documentary compliance under UCP … Read More
GROWING OLD: WHO WILL TAKE CARE OF US? Mr. Old Man occasionally reads the Perspective section on VNExpress and genuinely enjoys it. True to its name, Perspective is often not a playground for professional journalists, but a place where people who have spent years bumping into life share their experiences, observations, and thoughts. Today, Mr. Old Man read an article titled “When We Grow Old, Who Will Support … Read More
American Retirement, Vietnamese Retirement While enjoying a morning coffee and checking emails, Mr. Old Man came across a post on Quora. A Western lady was sharing what a typical day looked like for her newly retired husband. What surprised Mr. Old Man was that the post contained no profound philosophy or life-changing wisdom. It simply described an ordinary day: exercising in the morning, having … Read More
If Only a U70 Brain Had an “Upgrade Storage” Button One morning over coffee, Mr. Old Man opened the Notes app on his phone, intending to write about something brilliant. He unlocked the phone. Opened the Notes app. Then… just stared at the screen. Completely forgot what he had wanted to write. Many people in their sixties or seventies probably know that feeling well. Before opening the phone, ideas are … Read More
Want Stability? Build Your Own Home Today, Facebook reminded me of something that happened 17 years ago. A reader asked where Mr. Old Man was “moving” to. Well, the house in question wasn’t a real one. It was an online home. About 20 years ago, when Yahoo 360 was launched, Mr. Old Man enthusiastically built a little corner on the Internet to share articles and Q&As … Read More
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? 4 Jun 2026 One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary without involving an advising bank? Is this permissible under UCP 600, and what risks should the parties consider? Let’s look at a question from Gerson Mário. Question Dear Mr. …
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading? 3 Jun 2026 In international trade, many disputes arise not because parties misunderstand UCP 600, but because they mix up legal requirements with commercial practices. A reader recently asked Mr. Old Man about two common concerns in timber imports from Africa: whether the L/C expiry date must be linked to the shipping transit time, and whether removing the word “Clean” from “Clean On …
Does Field 39A Cover Quantity Tolerance? 3 Jun 2026 A reader recently sent Mr. Old Man an interesting question about quantity tolerance under an L/C. The issue sounds simple at first glance, but in practice it often creates confusion between sales contract terms, the wording of the credit, and the application of UCP 600 Article 30. Here is the question and discussion. Question Dear Mr. Old Man, I would …
CAN A COMMERCIAL INVOICE EXCEED THE LC AMOUNT? 3 Jun 2026 One area that occasionally causes confusion under UCP 600 is the relationship between Article 18(b) and Article 30(a). Many practitioners assume that a commercial invoice may exceed the LC amount only where the credit expressly allows a tolerance, or where the words “about” or “approximately” are used in connection with the credit amount under Article 30(a). However, Article 18(b) provides …
Đừng để “ngoại ngữ” thành… “ngại ngữ” 3 Jun 2026 Hôm nay một bạn hiện đang định cư ở Mỹ đăng tút khoe đang tập nói tiếng Anh. Bạn lớn tuổi rồi mới bắt đầu học nói nên giọng còn ngọng nghịu, nghe chưa rõ lắm. Nhưng Mr. Old Man thấy vậy lại quý. Ở tuổi đó mà vẫn chịu khó mở miệng học cái mới đã đáng nể rồi. …
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM? 3 Jun 2026 Lading (CPBL), and freight notations on the bill of lading. If a credit is issued under CFR terms, should the bill of lading necessarily indicate “Freight Prepaid”? And if the LC instead requires “Freight Payable as per Charter Party”, would that create a discrepancy or inconsistency with the stated Incoterm? This Q&A discusses the difference between documentary compliance under UCP …
GROWING OLD: WHO WILL TAKE CARE OF US? 2 Jun 2026 Mr. Old Man occasionally reads the Perspective section on VNExpress and genuinely enjoys it. True to its name, Perspective is often not a playground for professional journalists, but a place where people who have spent years bumping into life share their experiences, observations, and thoughts. Today, Mr. Old Man read an article titled “When We Grow Old, Who Will Support …
American Retirement, Vietnamese Retirement 2 Jun 2026 While enjoying a morning coffee and checking emails, Mr. Old Man came across a post on Quora. A Western lady was sharing what a typical day looked like for her newly retired husband. What surprised Mr. Old Man was that the post contained no profound philosophy or life-changing wisdom. It simply described an ordinary day: exercising in the morning, having …
If Only a U70 Brain Had an “Upgrade Storage” Button 2 Jun 2026 One morning over coffee, Mr. Old Man opened the Notes app on his phone, intending to write about something brilliant. He unlocked the phone. Opened the Notes app. Then… just stared at the screen. Completely forgot what he had wanted to write. Many people in their sixties or seventies probably know that feeling well. Before opening the phone, ideas are …
Want Stability? Build Your Own Home 1 Jun 2026 Today, Facebook reminded me of something that happened 17 years ago. A reader asked where Mr. Old Man was “moving” to. Well, the house in question wasn’t a real one. It was an online home. About 20 years ago, when Yahoo 360 was launched, Mr. Old Man enthusiastically built a little corner on the Internet to share articles and Q&As …
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Mr Old Man Can an Issuing Bank Advise an LC Directly to the Beneficiary? One of the fundamental safeguards in documentary credits is the authentication process performed by an advising bank. But what happens if an issuing bank sends the LC directly to the beneficiary witho… Read More
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
CFR TERM, CHARTER PARTY BILLS OF LADING, AND FREIGHT NOTATIONS: DOES “FREIGHT PAYABLE” CREATE A PROBLEM?
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?
Does a Longer L/C Expiry Date Mean Greater Risk? And Is the Word “Clean” Really Necessary on a Bill of Lading?