Chào các bạn.
Điều e10 quy định về ngày phát hành chứng từ điện tử có lẽ là điều ngắn nhất trong số 14 điều của eUCP.
Điều e10 quy định chứng từ điện tử phải thể hiện ngày phát hành.
Mr. Old Man không phải giải thích gì thêm. Tuy nhiên, các bạn nên đọc thêm phần COMMENTARY để hiểu thêm về ý nghĩa, vai trò của ngày tháng phát hành ghi trên chứng từ điện tử.
Thân ái.
Mr. Old Man
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ARTICLE e10
DATE OF ISSUANCE
An electronic record must provide evidence of its date of issuance.
CHANGES FROM eUCP VERSION 1.1
• Change of emphasis in that an electronic record must now be dated
COMMENTARY
eUCP article e10 provides a default rule that an electronic record must evidence the date of issuance.
SIGNIFICANCE OF DATES
Dates are one means by which the representations and validity of documents are linked to the reality that they represent. The date of a document represents the date that the document is issued, effective, or both. Dates are significant for customs, taxation, determination of ownership, liability, insurance, transportation, and many other reasons. While usually not apparent to the banks involved in the credit, dates may also have significance to the commercial parties in the transaction.
ROLE OF DATES IN DOCUMENTARY CREDIT PRACTICE
Dates also play an important part in the credit examination process. The only express requirement in UCP 600 that a document be dated is with respect to the identification of certain dates on transport and insurance documents. In addition, there are expectations that other documents, such as statements or certifications, must contain a date. ISBP 745 goes into more detail as to documentary requirements under UCP 600. Credits may also contain a specific requirement that a document be dated.
eUCP The amended wording in article e10 effectively dates electronic records, with the result that all such records must be dated under the eUCP. If there is to be any other way of determining the date of issuance then this will be for the eUCP credit itself to determine.
